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Brazil import data
Brazil imported US$ 250.84 bn in the first ten months of 2026, +6.1% against the same period of 2025. China supplies 26.4%, the United States 14.7%. Every NCM code since 1997, with origins, concentration and landed cost.
US$ 250.84 bnJan to Oct 2026
+6.1%Against 2025
26.4%From China
US$ 280.21 bnFull-year 2025
Top import partners
| Country | Jan to Oct 2026 | Share | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| China | US$ 66.15 bn | 26.4% | +10.6% |
| United States | US$ 36.89 bn | 14.7% | -3.4% |
| Germany | US$ 12.66 bn | 5.0% | +4.4% |
| Argentina | US$ 11.21 bn | 4.5% | +4.1% |
| South Korea | US$ 8.72 bn | 3.5% | +99.1% |
| Russia | US$ 8.31 bn | 3.3% | +0.2% |
| India | US$ 7.13 bn | 2.8% | +1.6% |
| Mexico | US$ 6.75 bn | 2.7% | +35.7% |
China grew +10.6% while the United States moved -3.4%. Together they supply 41.1% of everything Brazil imports.
Top imported products
| Chapter | Product | Jan to Oct 2026 | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 84 | machinery | US$ 34.87 bn | 13.9% |
| 27 | mineral fuels | US$ 31.31 bn | 12.5% |
| 85 | electrical machinery | US$ 28.89 bn | 11.5% |
| 87 | vehicles and parts | US$ 25.23 bn | 10.1% |
| 30 | pharmaceutical products | US$ 14.02 bn | 5.6% |
| 29 | organic chemicals | US$ 12.98 bn | 5.2% |
| 31 | fertilisers | US$ 12.67 bn | 5.1% |
| 39 | plastics | US$ 10.22 bn | 4.1% |
Machinery, fuels, electrical goods and vehicles account for 48% of the import bill. Fuels alone are US$ 31.31 bn.
Monthly imports, 2026
The latest month was US$ 28.49 bn. The run rate points to about US$ 301.01 bn for the full year, before December seasonality.
Largest NCM codes
| NCM | Product | Value since 1997 |
|---|---|---|
| 2709.00.10 | Óleos brutos de petróleo | US$ 221.30 bn |
| 2710.19.21 | Gasóleo (óleo diesel) | US$ 140.34 bn |
| 3104.20.90 | Outros cloretos de potássio | US$ 73.86 bn |
| 8703.23.10 | Automóveis com motor explosão, 1500 < cm3 <= 3000, a | US$ 58.59 bn |
| 8411.91.00 | Partes de turborreatores ou de turbopropulsores | US$ 47.55 bn |
| 2701.12.00 | Hulha betuminosa, não aglomerada | US$ 46.39 bn |
| 2710.12.41 | Naftas para petroquimica | US$ 44.88 bn |
| 8704.21.90 | Outros veículos automóveis com motor diesel, para ca | US$ 44.84 bn |
| 2716.00.00 | Energia elétrica | US$ 43.02 bn |
| 2711.21.00 | Gás natural no estado gasoso | US$ 42.13 bn |
What are Brazil's main imports?
Machinery (chapter 84), mineral fuels (27), electrical machinery (85) and vehicles (87) are the four largest groups in 2026. Organic chemicals, pharmaceuticals, fertilisers and plastics follow. China, the United States, Germany and Argentina are the four largest origins.
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Values are declared FOB in US dollars, as published by Comex Stat (MDIC). The full database has 12,962 NCM codes, 266 origins and 16,239,306 monthly records. Each code page adds origin shares, the HHI concentration score and a monthly series. The API adds landed cost with II, IPI, PIS/COFINS and ICMS.